Clojure Goodness: Remove Consecutive Duplicate Elements From Collection
The Clojure core namespace contains many functions. One of the functions is the dedupe
function. This function can remove consecutive duplicates from a collection and returns a lazy sequence where only one of the duplicates remain. It will not remove all duplicate elements from the collection, but only when the element is directly followed by a duplicate element. The function returns a transducer when no argument is given.
In the following code sample we use the dedupe
function on several collections:
(ns mrhaki.core.dedupe
(:require [clojure.test :refer [is]]))
;; In the following example we have the results
;; from several throws with a dice and we want
;; remove duplicates that are thrown after another.
(is (= [1 5 6 2 3 1] (dedupe [1 5 5 6 2 3 3 1])))
;; Only consecutive duplicates are removed.
(is (= ["Clojure" "Groovy" "Java" "Clojure"]
(dedupe ["Clojure" "Groovy" "Java" "Java" "Java" "Clojure"])))
;; String is also a collection.
(is (= [\a \b \c \d \e \f] (dedupe "aabccdeff")))
;; For example a collection of mouse clicks where
;; we want to get rid of consecutive clicks at the same position.
(is (= [{:x 1 :y 2} {:x 1 :y 1} {:x 0 :y 0}]
(dedupe '({:x 1 :y 2} {:x 1 :y 1} {:x 1 :y 1} {:x 0 :y 0}))))
Written with Clojure 1.10.1.