When creating a Spring Boot Rest service, you can configure Spring to convert a LocalDateTime to display as a ISO-8601 date string when returning a JSON response. To get this working you have to do a few things. Firstly, you need the following dependency: com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310

This dependency has all the JSON serialisers and deserialisers for the Java 8 time API, and when you use Spring Boot with auto configuration, it should load all the correct serialisers. Secondly, you need to add the following to your application properties:

I really like maven for the structured way it provides for defining and building a project. But sometimes I wish for a less verbose notation than the XML of the Project Object Model (POM). For example, gradles dependency notation is far shorter than mavens dependency declaration. Looking for a less verbose way to declare a maven POM, I discovered polyglot maven. It are maven extensions that allow the maven POM to eb written in another dialect than XML. Since you see YAML more and more I decided to try that dialect, and see if my maven descriptor would be clearer.

In my early days I spent most of my time fixing bugs on a huge enterprise application, so by now I learned from experience that a lot of bugs could have been easily prevented. This is why I prefer a Functional Programming style, I love how FP handles state. As a software consultant I get to switch companies and teams quite regularly and most projects I have been working on use java 7 or 8. This almost always leads to a few dicussions regarding programming style. So today I would like to talk about good FP principles, and how Java makes them hard (and why languages like Kotlin are awesome).

Infrastructure automation basically is the process of scripting environments — from installing an OS to installing and configuring servers on instances. It also includes configuring how the instances and software communicate with one another, and much more. Automation allows you to redeploy your infrastructure or rebuild it from scratch, because you have a repeatable documented process. It also allows you to scale the same configuration to a single node or to thousands of nodes. In the past years, several open source and commercial tools have emerged to support infrastructure automation. These tools include Ansible, Chef, Terraform and Puppet. They support cloud platforms, but also virtual and physical environments. On Google Cloud Platform you have the possibility to use Cloud Deployment Manager. The Cloud Deployment Manager allows you to automate the configuration and deployment of your Google Cloud with parallel, repeatable deployments and template-driven configurations.

Normally we would consume server-sent events (SSE) in a web browser, but we can also consume them in our code on the server. Micronaut has a low-level HTTP client with a SseClient interface that we can use to get server-sent events. The interface has an eventStream method with different arguments that return a Publisher type of the Reactive Streams API. We can use the RxSseClient interface to get back RxJava2 Flowable return type instead of Publisher type. We can also use Micronaut’s declarative HTTP client, which we define using the @Client annotation, that supports server-sent events with the correct annotation attributes.

In our example we first create a controller in Micronaut to send out server-sent events. We must create method that returns a Publisher type with Event objects. These Event objects can contains some attributes like id and name, but also the actual object we want to send:

In the first part we setup a local Keycloak instance. In this blog we will see how we can leverage Keycloak to secure our frontend. For this purpose we will create a small Spring Boot application that will serve a webpage. The next and last blog will show how authentication can be used between services.

"We’re agile! Just build it!" Or on the other hand; "agile does not support Software Architecture so we should stop doing agile". Two very different opinions that you can sometimes hear within the same company. Which one is right? Or are they both wrong? Should we stop doing architecture to be more agile? Why do we even need architecture? In this post I’ll give my view on the matter and hope to inspire you to combine Agile and Architecture in your organisation.

While many of the architectural challenges we have to deal with are big hard choices, there are also many smaller simpler ones.

From "don’t call repository classes from controllers" to "don’t have cyclic dependencies". In most projects I’ve worked on these are unwritten rules. But why not write them down in a way that we can also see if the rules get broken? Can we test these rules?

gRPC is a high-performance RPC framework created by Google. It runs on top of HTTP2 and defaults to the protocol buffers instead of JSON on the wire. As probably most developers, I’ve also been creating microservices for the past several years. These services usually communicate over HTTP with a JSON payload. In this post I want to present gRPC as an alternative to REST when most of your API’s look like remote procedure calls. In my time using REST API’s I have encountered many discussions about status codes (which do not map very well onto your application errors), API versioning, PUT vs PATCH, how to deal with optional fields, when to include things as query parameters etc. This can lead to inconsistent API’s and requires clear documentation.

We can add Micronaut beans to the application context of a Spring application. Micronaut has a MicronautBeanProcessor class that we need to register as Spring bean in the Spring application context. We can define which Micronaut bean types need to be added to the Spring application context via the constructor of the MicronautBeanProcessor class. This way we can use Micronaut from inside a Spring application. For example we can use the declarative HTTP client of Micronaut in our Spring applications.

First we need to add dependencies on Micronaut to our Spring application. In this example we will use the Micronaut HTTP client in our Spring application and use Gradle as build tool. We must add the following dependencies: